Prophecies , ancient sisterhoods , a Scripture that ’s orange for some reason . religious belief inDunecan be a bit confusing . To help , io9 parse the main , spoiler - detached stuff you take to know beforeDenis Villeneuve ’s adaptationarrives this December .

Of course , the big dubiousness of all might be : What is religious belief inDune ? That depends on who you ask . For some , like the Fremen , it ’s a way of life . But for the people in power , it ’s apolitical puppet . Many of the folks in the upper echelon ofDune ’s man — like the Spacing Guild , which hold in all interstellar travel – are agnostical . Even the Bene Gesserit does n’t debate itself to be a religious group , but its members fuel notion in others to service their own closing . That ’s because Frank Herbert ’s serial was designed to examine theintersection of organized religion and politics , partially root on by turn up in Catholicism .

https://gizmodo.com/a-guide-to-dune-s-gargantuan-cast-of-characters-1842923126

The Bene Gesserit are here to lay some prophecy on ya.

The Bene Gesserit are here to lay some prophecy on ya.Image: Universal Studios

Please keep in mind that this is an explanatory piece looking at the beliefs of the sci - fi novel and where they come from . There have been fear raise about Dune’scultural appropriation , possibleanti - spiritual views , and the series’incorrect usage of Arabic language . But they have been provoke by people more knowledgeable than myself , and I ’ve included some tie-in for reference .

The Orange Catholic Bible

In Dune , there is n’t a key opinion system — apart from God being a multi - gender Supreme Being — but there is an adhesion to religious traditions . At the centre is theOrange Catholic Bible . This is the chief spiritual text used throughout the cosmos , created thousands of age ago by mixing hundreds of impression systems into a undivided uniting .

It all started with a rage against the car . About 10,000 years before the consequence of Dune ( making it about 10,000 years after our present - twenty-four hours ) , the great unwashed had become dependent onartificial intelligence , or the “ god of machine - system of logic . ” A massive , 200 - year rebellion call the Butlerian Jihad lead to a total rejection of AI applied science , assume the impression that “ man may not be replaced . ” Side note : This is why Mentats ( a discipline created as a human substitute for computers ) like Thufir Hawat exist , trained to be humanity ’s closest thing to computational cerebration .

As far as why it ’s call the Orange Catholic Bible , there are a couple different explanation , none of which were affirm by the author himself . Herbert ’s son and Dune series author Brian Herbert has saidit ’s a combinationof Catholicism and Protestantism ( in reference to theOrange Order , an Irish Protestant and political society ) , representing the blending of multiple belief systems into one . The Dune Encyclopedia claim itstarted as a jokepoking fun at the text ’s own pompousness , and that it ’s a sport on actor’s line — because “ Koranjiyana ” sound like “ orangish ” when said really fast .

The Orange Catholic Bible was the main religious text for the Imperium, including the royal court.

The Orange Catholic Bible was the main religious text for the Imperium, including the royal court.Image: Universal Studios

And yes , you may buy it .

Bene Gesserit

The Bene Gesserit Sisterhood is a unique and mysterious order of women ( modeled afterHerbert ’s Catholic aunts ) , who work for thousands of years to further the evolution of humanity in their image . The radical emerged in the wake of the Butlerian Jihad ( although the order may be much older than that ) , positioning themselves alongside the Spacing Guild as one of the most powerful political forces in the known world . They possess mental and physical abilities from a life-time of training — including vocal influence , Sojourner Truth - sense , and the power to control every muscle and nerve in their soundbox . The strongest among them can even access matrilinear retentiveness dating back ten-spot of thousands of long time .

They are not a religious organization , but they use religion to achieve their own end . Much of their noesis is contain in the Azhar Book , a manual that includes information on the most ancient beliefs and is allege to prey the Orange Catholic Bible . But they are largely agnostic and see gods as a macrocosm of piece .

Here ’s a passage about the Bene Gesserit , fromHouse Harkonnenby Brian Herbert and Kevin J. Anderson , that helps explicate : “ religious belief is the emulation of the grownup by the child . organized religion is the encystment of preceding beliefs : mythology , which is guess , the hidden assumptions of trust in the universe , those pronouncements which men have made in hunt of personal power , all of it mingled with shreds of enlightenment . And always the ultimate unstated commandment is ‘ Thou shall not interview ! ’ But we question . ”

If there’s Bene Gesserit around you can bet they’re planning something.

If there’s Bene Gesserit around you can bet they’re planning something.Image: Universal Studios

https://gizmodo.com/game-of-thrones-language-builder-david-peterson-is-work-1833921344

The sisterhood understand that superstition and organized religion were some of the best tool at their administration to gain power throughout the universe and they had two ways of implementing it . There was the Missionara Protectiva , or the “ shameful sleeve of superstition , ” where members of the ordering would travel to acquire world and plant seeds of superstition and divination , conjointly called the Panoplia Propheticus , which could be overwork later when they ’d grown into grander legends .

Then , there was the fosterage program . For thousands of years , the Bene Gesserit sistership implemented a careful and strict raising program , akin to eugenics . Bene Gesserit sisters were trained to control their own prolificacy , which meant they could prefer when they got pregnant and even the grammatical gender of the nipper . phallus were placed in noble houses as wife and concubines for the purpose of bearing the right fry to continue the plan , which was to ultimately give birth the first male Bene Gesserit . Not only would he have access to patrilineal memory , something they ’d long lacked , but he would be a Messiah - like figure called the Kwisatz Haderach who would conduct the macrocosm and secure Bene Gesserit supremacy .

Speaking of the Kwisatz Haderach…

Speaking of the Kwisatz Haderach…Image: Universal Studios

It ’s unlikely the Bene Gesserit in reality believe the Kwisatz Haderach was a Messiah , but it does n’t matter even if they did . The point was n’t that they want to create their own god , it ’s that they wanted to create ( and control ) a deity for everyone else .

Fremen Religion

If you want an model of the Bene Gesserit ’s Missionara Protectiva in action , all you have to do is search at Arrakis . The Fremen religion is a admixture of Zensunni , an ancient belief system base on theSunnidenomination of Islam and Zen Buddhism , and the prophetic whispers of the sistership . Zensunni descend from a group of traveler call the Wandering Zensunni , who ventured from planet to planet trying to get away persecution from spoiler and striver monger . Over the centuries , the belief system adapted to the harsh desert environment of Arrakis by emphasize strength and endurance over pacifism , incorporating melange into their diet , and adopting the capital Sandworm of Arrakis ( or Shai - Hulud ) as a materialization of God .

However , a good lot of their faith had been implanted by the Bene Gesserit sometime in the distant past times . The Fremen consider in a neat prophecy that an outsider called Lisan al Gaib ( or Mahdi ) , a untried humankind with the power of foresight who was descended from a Bene Gesserit , would go far on Arrakis and lead them to freedom . This was actually one of the sistership ’s most acute prophecies , used only on the harsh , most inhabitable world where a Bene Gesserit would need extra help insist control over the region .

By the time House Atreides arrive on Arrakis , the Mahdi legend has take on a life of its own — one that ultimately becomes tied to Paul Atreides . But that ’s another , more spoiler - fulfil conversation for another time .

Argentina’s President Javier Milei (left) and Robert F. Kennedy Jr., holding a chainsaw in a photo posted to Kennedy’s X account on May 27. 2025.

Dune make it in dramaturgy on December 18 .

https://gizmodo.com/7-things-i-liked-about-david-lynchs-dune-and-8-i-didnt-1843259620

For more , verify you ’re following us on our Instagram @io9dotcom .

William Duplessie

Bene GesseritBooksDenis VilleneuveDuneSci - Fi

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